KMID : 0386720040160030359
|
|
Journal of the Korean Hip Society 2004 Volume.16 No. 3 p.359 ~ p.365
|
|
Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty with Cementless Proximal Modular Distal Fixation Femoral Stem
|
|
Lee Soo-Ho
Cho Su-Hyun Oh Se-Kwan
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
Purpose: We report the short-term results of a cementless proximal modular distal fixation femoral stem used in revision total hip arthroplasty(THA).
Materials & Methods: Thirty-four patients who underwent a THA using a Link MP or Lima revision femoral stem between April 1998 and September 2001 were followed for at least 2 years and 6 months. The mean age of the patients was 55 years(range, 37~75 months) and the mean follow-up period was 38 months(range,31~73 months ). The preoperative diagnoses included 25 cases of aseptic loosening, 3 cases of septic loosening, 4 cases of recurrent dislocation and 2 cases of periprosthetic fracture associated with loosening. The clinical results were analyzed using the Harris hip score, postoperative thigh pain, limping and the radiological outcomes from a plain radiograph taken 6 weeks, 3 and 6 month and 1 year, postoperatively and then yearly thereafter.
Results: The mean Harris Hip score improved from 34.6 points(range,23~56) preoperatively to 88.1 points(range,73~96) postoperatively. Thigh pain was evident in 3 cases (8.8%) and a limping gait on gait analysis was present in 7 cases(20.9%). The femoral stem showed a subsidence of < 2 mm in 29 cases(85.2%) and the average canal filling index of the femoral stem was 88.7%(range, 75.4~96.9%). Complications included 5 cases of intraoperative femoral cracks, 4 cases of a post-operative hip dislocation, and 1 case of a periprosthetic fracture.
Conclusion: Satisfactory short-term results were obtained from using a cementless proximal modular distal fixation femoral stem in revision total hip arthroplasty, which allows an easier distal fixation and a correction of the femoral anteversion and stem length.
|
|
KEYWORD
|
|
Revision total hip arthroplasty, Cementless proximal modular distal fixation femoral stem, Femur
|
|
FullTexts / Linksout information
|
|
|
|
Listed journal information
|
|
|
|